In the video, Rihanna is seen eating, lounging around her home drinking wine, and smoking marijuana.īut later in the video, Rihanna showed off her new "thick" bottom.
ILEANA WEIGHT GAIN 2017 SERIES
Rihanna released a series of videos on Instagram Live, showing her life in quarantine. Gestational weight gain greater than or less than guideline recommendations, compared with weight gain within recommended levels, was associated with higher risk of adverse maternal and infant outcomes.While weight gain might be devastating for some stars, on Rihanna the new weight looks good. In this systematic review and meta-analysis of more than 1 million pregnant women, 47% had gestational weight gain greater than IOM recommendations and 23% had gestational weight gain less than IOM recommendations.
Gestational diabetes mellitus could not be evaluated because of the nature of available data. Gestational weight gain above the recommendations was associated with lower risk of SGA (OR, 0.66 ARD, -3% ) and preterm birth (OR, 0.77 ARD, -2% ) and higher risk of LGA (OR, 1.85 ARD, 4% ), macrosomia (OR, 1.95 ARD, 6% ), and cesarean delivery (OR, 1.30 ARD, 4% ). Gestational weight gain below the recommendations was associated with higher risk of SGA (OR, 1.53 ARD, 5% ) and preterm birth (OR, 1.70 ARD, 5% ) and lower risk of LGA (OR, 0.59 ARD, -2% ) and macrosomia (OR, 0.60 ARD, -2% ) cesarean delivery showed no significant difference (OR, 0.98 ARD, 0% ). Gestational weight gain was below or above guidelines in 23% and 47% of pregnancies, respectively. Of 5354 identified studies, 23 (n = 1 309 136 women) met inclusion criteria. Secondary outcomes were macrosomia, cesarean delivery, and gestational diabetes mellitus. Primary outcomes were small for gestational age (SGA), preterm birth, and large for gestational age (LGA). Odds ratios (ORs) and absolute risk differences (ARDs) per live birth were calculated using a random-effects model based on a subset of studies with available data. Search of EMBASE, Evidence-Based Medicine Reviews, MEDLINE, and MEDLINE In-Process between January 1, 1999, and February 7, 2017, for observational studies stratified by prepregnancy BMI category and total gestational weight gain.ĭata were extracted by 2 independent reviewers. To perform a systematic review, meta-analysis, and metaregression to evaluate associations between gestational weight gain above or below the IOM guidelines (gain of 12.5-18 kg for underweight women 11.5-16 kg for normal-weight women 7-11 kg for overweight women and 5-9 kg for obese women ) and maternal and infant outcomes. However, the association between gestational weight gain consistent with theIOM guidelines and pregnancy outcomes is unclear. In 2009, the Institute of Medicine (IOM) provided specific recommendations regarding the ideal gestational weight gain.
13 Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospitals KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium17Department of Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Fertility, GZA Campus Sint-Augustinus, Wilrijk, Belgium.īody mass index (BMI) and gestational weight gain are increasing globally.12 Department of Development and Regeneration KU Leuven, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium14Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Centre for Research and Innovation in Care, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium15Faculty of Health and Social Work, Research Unit Healthy Living, UC Leuven-Limburg, Leuven, Belgium.11 Dankook University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.10 Michigan State University, East Lansing.9 Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
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